What Are The Most Common Medical Malpractice Claims

What Are the Most Common Medical Malpractice Claims?

The five most common kinds of medical malpractice claims, in no particular order, are failure to treat, prescription drug errors, surgical or procedural errors, misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis, and childbirth injuries. 

Medical malpractice can have devastating, life-altering consequences for victims and their families. Tragically, it is ubiquitous throughout the United States. Reports estimate hundreds of thousands of people die every year as a result of medical neglect or errors. 

Understanding the Most Common Medical Malpractice Claims

Here is some more information about the most common types of medical malpractice claims:

Misdiagnosis & Delayed Diagnosis

According to an article in Modern Healthcare, about 33% of medical malpractice claims filed between 2013 and 2017 were related to diagnostic errors. In the United States, about 12 million people are misdiagnosed in outpatient settings every year, according to a 2014 report from the journal BMJ Quality & Safety

Without an accurate diagnosis, it is impossible to receive proper treatment. And with many conditions, early detection can significantly increase the chances of a more favorable prognosis. As a result, diagnostic delays or errors can have tragic consequences, resulting in preventable pain and suffering – and even death. 

Failure to Treat

Even if a doctor diagnoses a condition accurately, it may constitute medical malpractice if they fail to treat it appropriately. Similar to misdiagnosis or failure to diagnose, delayed or nonexistent treatment can have devastating effects. Prematurely discharging a patient or failing to follow up can fall under this category as well. 

Prescription Errors

Prescription errors involve a medical provider prescribing the incorrect prescription or dosage. It can also include improper administration or prescribing drugs that adversely interact with other drugs the patient is taking. Drug manufacturers, doctors, and nurses, and pharmacists can be complicit in such medical malpractice cases. 

Surgery Mistakes

Surgical errors can encompass everything from leaving a tool or sponge inside a patient’s body during the operation to operating on the wrong body part. In rare cases, a surgeon may even work on the wrong patient. Surgeons are to blame in some of these situations, but they result from poor preoperative preparation more often. Such errors can cause physical and emotional pain and suffering and dangerous complications, including infections and even death. 

Birth Injuries

Birth injuries are the most common type of malpractice claims against OBGYNs. Such conditions may affect the mother, child, or both. 

These cases can include negligence in prenatal care, which can cause trauma such as bleeding in the brain, restriction of blood and oxygen to the brain during delivery, and damage to the cranial or peripheral nerves. 

Cerebral palsy, shoulder dystocia, cephalohematoma, and hepatitis transmission are common injuries caused by errors during the birth process. While some birth injuries are tragically unavoidable, many can be prevented with proper care. 


For a free legal consultation, call (646) 692-0204.


Medical Malpractice Accounts for Thousands of Deaths Each Year

Medical error is the third-leading cause of death in the United States after heart disease and cancer. A study by Johns Hopkins reported more than 250,000 people in the U.S. die every year because of medical mistakes. But according to a 2013 review published in the Journal of Patient Safety, other reports have significantly higher estimates, around 440,000 deaths per year. 

The discrepancy is a result of a flawed system. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) uses death certificate data when compiling its national mortality data. But, when filling out these certificates, funeral directors, coroners, medical examiners, and physicians rarely note the human errors or medical equipment failures that contribute to a person’s cause of death. 

It is common to think of medical malpractice in its most obvious forms. But the reality is not always so conspicuous. This is one reason people who experience medical malpractice consider working with a lawyer. A legal professional can help you establish the circumstances surrounding the error and the actions, or lack thereof, that contributed to your injury. 

Get Help with Your Medical Malpractice Claim

When healthcare providers fail to uphold their duty of care to their patients, the consequences can be devastating and even deadly.

If you have suffered because of a medical provider’s negligence or other unethical behaviors, you may feel overwhelmed and uncertain about how to seek the justice you deserve. You do not have to go through this alone. A lawyer can help. 

The team at Dansker & Aspromonte Associates LLP Associates will fight for you to get the best possible outcome for your case. While most medical malpractice cases are settled out of court, our attorneys are not afraid of taking a case to trial if necessary. 


When you feel up to it, consider contacting the office to discuss your case. Call (646) 692-0204 to talk with a legal representative today.


  • “Your ability speaks for itself and you worked meticulously with all of your heart and conscientiousness.”

  • Innovative Legal Strategies
    Each client that comes to our team gets a managing partner and trial partner dedicated to their case. We put our collective 100 years of experience behind your case to obtain the best possible outcome on your behalf.
  • Small Firm Dedication & Focus
    Our firm is different from most firms in our area in that we are a “boutique” type firm that is small enough to give personal attention to our clients and yet experienced and powerful with a reputation as a hard-hitting litigation firm.
  • Providing Answers & Solutions
    Our team is committed to always being able to provide you with updates on your case and answers to your questions. This is your case and we want to be sure you are confident every step of the way.
  • Proven Record of Success
    Dansker & Aspromonte Associates LLP has been advocating for the rights of the injured since 1986. We have the tools, resources, knowledge, and commitment to get you the best possible outcome.

Let Our Team Handle Your Case with Confidence

Contact Our Team Today
  • Please enter your first name.
  • Please enter your last name.
  • Please enter your phone number.
    This isn't a valid phone number.
  • Please enter your email address.
    This isn't a valid email address.
  • Please make a selection.
  • Please enter a message.